Table 1

Measurements and variables assessed

Type of variable

Variables assessed

Scale or sub-scale

Measures, Author, Year

Number of items

Timeframe


Entry

After consultation

2 weeks after consultation


1.0 Relationship-centered measures administered in physicians and patients


1.1 Essential elements of SDM (Makoul & Clayman, 2006)


1.1.1 Knowledge-related Component


Define/explain problem

Information Giving

Medical Communication Competence Scale, Cegala 1998

9

x


Present options


Discuss pros/cons


Doctor knowledge/recommendations

Doctor recommendations

Patient-Physician Discordance Scale, Sewitch, 2001

7

x


Perception of the effectiveness of the decision

Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005

7

x


Check/clarify understanding

Information verifying

Medical Communication Competence Scale, Cegala 1998

4

x


Feeling uninformed

Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005

4

x


1.1.2 Value-related Component


Patient values/preferences

Values clarification

Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005

4

x


Support

Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005

3

x


Uncertainty

Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005

3

x


Discuss patient ability/self-efficacy

Self-efficacy

Theory of planned behavior

3

x


1.2 Other

1.2.1 Dyadic OPTION

Dyadic OPTION

Dyadic OPTION, Elwyn 2008

12

x


2.0 Patient outcomes


2.1 Decisional regret

Decisional regret scale

Decisional Regret Scale, Brehault 2003

5

x

(patient)


2.2 Quality of life

Quality of life

Short-form 12, Ware 1996

12

x

(patient)


3.0 Characteristics of physicians and patients


3.1 Attitude towards clinical decisions

Anxiety due to uncertainty

Physician's reaction to uncertainty scales, Gerrity 1995

5

x

(physician)


Reluctance to disclose uncertainty to patients

Physician's reaction to uncertainty scales, Gerrity 1995

5

x

(physician)


3.2 Sociodemographics (physicians and patients)

x

(physician)

x

(patient)


4.0 Other


4.1 OPTION third observer

OPTION third observer

OPTION third observer, Elwyn 2001

12

x


Légaré et al. Implementation Science 2009 4:14   doi:10.1186/1748-5908-4-14

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